Do you live... in a radon zone?
Jan. 15, 2025
By Mary Wade Burnside
Are you living in a realm with potentially dangerous, odorless, colorless gas that forms from the breakdown of uranium in the soil? A radioactive gas that is undetectable to the human senses that may be seeping up from the earth and into the crevices of your floors and walls?
If so, you may have just crossed over into … The Radon Zone.
OK, it sounds a little melodramatic, but that’s what happens when you tailor information about radon in the style of Rod Serling, creator and narrator of the classic fantasy science fiction horror series “The Twilight Zone.”
And because Monongalia County is in what we call the “red zone,” with potentially three times the instance of radon than the national American average, it’s a pun that’s easy to make.
Nationally, according to the Environmental Protection Agency, 1 in 15 homes have high levels of radon.
But in Monongalia County, that figure is 1 in 5.
Radon moves up through the bedrock, then into the soil, then up from the soil into the atmosphere. When radon comes up into the air outside, it is perfectly harmless. When radon comes up into your basement and into your house, it can become a problem.
Because radon is radioactive, exposure to high levels of radon can lead to lung cancer. The EPA estimates that radon is the No. 1 cause of lung cancer among nonsmokers — more than 20,000 deaths per year.
There is good news. Monongalia County Health Department offers radon testing. A sanitarian will visit your home and set up a continuous radon monitor in the lowest living area. January, which is National Radon Action Month, is a good time to get a radon test because your home is likely going to have windows closed and be more airtight, so the test will be more accurate.
The machine will generate a report, and if the figures are high, mitigation work can be performed on your home that can vent radon outside. The average cost, according to the EPA, is $1,500, with systems ranging from $800 to $2,500.
The cost for a test by MCHD Environmental Health is $125 in Monongalia County and $150 in surrounding areas up to 50 miles outside of Morgantown. How often should you get one? Every few years. Radon can be elusive, with one house measuring a high level while the one next door is OK. One year, your house can be fine. A few years later, the radon level can be higher.
The fact that Rod Serling of “The Twilight Zone” was a chain smoker is a convenient coincidence in this context. Exposure to too much radon is the No. 2 leading cause of lung cancer in the United States, next to smoking. In a given year, about 21,000 Americans die from lung cancer caused by high levels of radon. Serling, who could often be seen on camera with smoke billowing beside him, a cigarette in his hand, died of the disease at the young age of 50.
So, submitted for your approval: Radon, an invisible, odorless gas, might be skulking and lying in wait in your home. But we can detect it, and it can be mitigated. A case to be filed under Rn — for radon.
For more information or to make an appointment for a test, call MCHD Environmental Health at 304-598-5131.
For more information, check out MCHD’s radon web page and a video we created featuring a local actor playing Rod Serling.
Mary Wade Burnside is the public information officer at Monongalia County Health Department.